马涧老街,古韵犹存; 复古前后,旧貌新颜
本帖最后由 phpvista 于 2019-6-10 06:59 编辑马涧古镇，兰北重镇，历史悠久，唐咸享五年，兰溪置县，马涧名灵泉乡。古镇，群山怀抱，碧水环绕，南临金华北山，北靠严州山，东环骥溪，西枕胜山，整个古镇呈燕窝型，是难得的风水宝地。风景秀丽，环境优美，水果飘香，是闻名遐迩的＂中国杨梅之乡＂。
马涧有条古街，名＂水影曲街＂，此古街始建于北宋，已有1000多年历史，古街原先由青石板和鹅卵石铺成，主要由上街头、中街、下街头三部分组成，全长800多米，是兰浦古道的必经之地。
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马涧古街为徽派建筑，白墙黑瓦，呈东西走向。马涧古街与他处不同，一般古街呈＂井＂字型或＂十＂字型。马涧古街呈＂S＂型，整条古街布局沿自然地理走势，斗折蛇行，每座相邻建筑之间不呈平行布局，弯弯曲曲，非常优美，建筑风格独树一帜，全国少有，全镇建筑又以古街为轴呈＂非＂字型放射状排列，南北共有20余条胡同小巷错综交汇，有上弄堂，下弄堂，小祠堂等等，小巷宽1一2米，长余百米，冬暖夏凉。
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古街一边是路一边是渠，水引自骥溪，来自北山，清辙见底，每隔50至100米，街面较宽的转角处有2米左右见方的水潭，水潭四周青石板铺成，水深半米，从上街到下街共10个水池，十池连渠，寓意十全十美。水池用于拦水，蓄水，取水，洗漱，防火……早上家家户户都到水池里挑水，每天清晨以锣声为号，锣鼓声未响禁止洗漱。水影曲街，＂江南一绝＂。
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农耕文化园http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/062935l3eittwj77ci3i4w.png
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石磨http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/062950ed62aag92562xaic.png
风车http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/063004ok891u09bgkog9kg.png
独轮车http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/063011fd1yzmu2vqqlmmtd.jpg
打稻机http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/063014lsebn2stlp2axszb.jpg
水车http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/063017jsv8i39brv38sr8v.png
草鞋床http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/063022vszpr2vy5pypux5p.jpg
古街也是古时兰溪北部的商贸中心，车来人往，热闹非凡，街两边店铺林立，有茶馆，饭店，酱坊，肉铺，布店，药店，铁店，邮局，理发店，杂货店上百余家。尤其中药店特别多，清未民初最与鼎盛，范福培的广生堂，施鹅鸿的万生堂，邵焕庆的乾一堂，鲍庆广的寿春堂等等，还有宏泰百货和聚泰百货均为百年老字号。
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原古酱坊门面http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/063026v84dkowwhowoqidi.jpg
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聚泰百货据说是杭州银泰百货的前身http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064340lo2aiu20f2fn22us.jpg
保存完好的古邮局http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064342tt51wqegee559c4p.jpg
古竹坊http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064345ego5srzs8gnlcocg.jpg
古茶馆http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064347lgz6z3vzvsugs6ch.jpg
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苍龙木坊http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064400u4suhlvzlfauh40u.jpg
古弄堂http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064403giuyk44v5m1lvviq.jpg
飘香馒头http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064405n8sdy6v6t9yv6cnn.jpg
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镇西古城门保存完好，城门左底下是水渠，右边是洞门，马涧人有个习俗：迎亲由洞门进，丧藏由洞门出。洞门外是水口殿，过玉节桥便是千倾良田，洞门内是松林塘，塘边曾有座湖山书院，明江西道监察御史，骥溪方门女婿邵济濡曾在湖山书院教书，描绘玉节桥对联一付：中间＂柳之成荫＂悬在洞门背阁楼上，上下联：日月楼休水，清风玉节桥。
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古洞门http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064419nhallnkxdaa3aa3a.jpg
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洞外原千倾良田http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064426ytlzkyzpk02tsitp.png
洞内松林塘风景http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064429s9ijts77seenq75q.png
镇东环骥溪，水源自北山，出红崖，过溪源，绕古镇，入兰江。骥溪水清澈见底，筑拦河坝流入古街，小桥流水，绵绵不绝，世世代代滋养马涧人民。
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丁字步拦河水坝http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064439nh4zhz2kzuhssuyh.png
清清骥溪水http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064441e1wowu1wrt02wtjh.png
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溪边水车http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064449trfryrcjllebyflf.jpg
溪边风雨廊坊http://www.myqiantang.com/data/attachment/forum/201906/10/064451v20izvvxzm6vz72i.jpg
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